India

  • Land area: 1.2 million sq. miles
  • Capital: New Delhi
  • Population (2025 est.): 1.46 billion (currently stands as the top country in the world)
  • Religions (2001 census): Hindu 80.5%; Muslim 13.4%; Christian 2.3%; other 3.8%
  • Literacy: 65.38 %
  • Population living below the poverty line ($1.25/day) – 42%
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